Which statement describes the vector formats that can be enlarged without distortion?

Which statement describes the vector formats that can be enlarged without distortion?

• A. PNG
• B. JPG
• C. AI and EPS
• D. TIFF

Answer: (C)

Vector formats describe shapes with math—paths, curves, and coordinates—so you can scale them up or down without losing sharpness. AI and EPS are the main vector formats used in design and printing; they store these scalable instructions, meaning the lines and edges stay crisp at any size. PNG and JPG, by contrast, are raster formats. They store images as a fixed grid of pixels, so enlarging them magnifies those pixels and the image starts to look blurry or jagged. TIFF is typically used as a raster format as well (though it can handle various data types), so enlarging it can produce distortion unless it’s kept at its original resolution or saved with vector data. So the statement about formats that can be enlarged without distortion best describes AI and EPS, because they are designed for scalable, resolution-independent graphics.

Vector formats describe shapes with math—paths, curves, and coordinates—so you can scale them up or down without losing sharpness. AI and EPS are the main vector formats used in design and printing; they store these scalable instructions, meaning the lines and edges stay crisp at any size.

PNG and JPG, by contrast, are raster formats. They store images as a fixed grid of pixels, so enlarging them magnifies those pixels and the image starts to look blurry or jagged. TIFF is typically used as a raster format as well (though it can handle various data types), so enlarging it can produce distortion unless it’s kept at its original resolution or saved with vector data.

So the statement about formats that can be enlarged without distortion best describes AI and EPS, because they are designed for scalable, resolution-independent graphics.